Registry and Natural History of Epilepsy-Dyskinesia Syndromes
NCT06585605
What are Epilepsy-Dyskinesia Syndromes?
Heterogeneous group of neurological disorders characterized by the co-occurrence of epilepsy and movement disorders.
Causes:
- Can be acquired such as hypoxic-ischemic injury, autoimmune encephalitis, or CNS infections
- Commonly applied to monogenic diseases (>100 associated genes) mapping to diverse neurobiological pathways
Challenge:

Principles:
- Movement disorders account for significant morbidity
- Milder phenotypes may present with movement disorders only
- Synergies of medications for movement disorders and epilepsy remain largely unexplored
- There is a growing list of disease-specific gene-based therapies
Movement Disorder Spectrum:

Study Overview
Aims:
- Determine the natural history and genotype-phenotype correlations of disease-causing variants of epilepsy-dyskinesia syndromes.
- Establish a biobank for patients with a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in one of the genes of interest and the presence of a childhood-onset movement disorder, enabling quantitative profiling of biochemical biomarkers.
- Facilitate an early diagnosis, enable counseling with anticipatory guidance of affected families and help define clinically meaningful endpoints for future interventional traits.
Participation Criteria:
- Participants must be between the ages of 0 to 30 years at time of enrollment
- Must have at least one pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in one of the genes of interest
Gene List | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AARS2 | CSTB | GABRB3 | IRF2BPL | NHLRC1 | PLCB1 | SLC25A22 | VARS2 |
ADCY5 | DARS2 | GABRG2 | KCNA2 | PCDH12 | POLG | SLC2A1 | WARS2 |
ALG13 | DLAT | GNAO1 | KCNB1 | PCDH19 | PRRT2 | SMC1A | WDR45 |
AP3B2 | DLD | GNB1 | KCNC1 | PDE10A | PURA | SNX14 | WWOX |
AP4B1 | DEPDEC5 | GNB2 | KCNMA1 | PDE2 | RHOBTB2 | SPTAN1 | YIF1B |
AP4E1 | DNM1 | GRIA2 | KCNQ2 | PDHA1 | SCAMP5 | ST3GAL3 | YWHAG |
AP4M1 | EARS2 | GRIA4 | KCNQ3 | PDHB | SCN1A | STXBP1 | |
AP4S1 | EPG5 | GRIN1 | KCNT1 | PDHX | SCN1B | SYNGAP1 | |
ARX | EPM2A | GRIN2A | LARS2 | PDK3 | SCN2A | SYNJ1 | |
ATP1A2 | FARS2 | GRIN2B | MECP2 | PDP1 | SCN8A | SZT2 | |
ATP1A3 | FOXG1 | GRIN2D | MEF2C | PIGA | SCN9A | TARS2 | |
CACNA1A | FRRS1L | HARS2 | MTND5 | PIGN | SETBP1 | TBC1D24 | |
CACNA1E | GABRA1 | HNRNPU | MTTK | PIGP | SETD5 | UBA5 | |
CACNA2D2 | GABRA2 | HTT | MTTL1 | PIGQ | SLC13A5 | UBE3A | |
CDKL5 | GABRB2 | IQSEC2 | NARS2 | PIGS | SLC1A2 | VAMP2 |
Contact
- Clinical care contact: 617-355-5857
- Research-related questions: MovementDisorders@childrens.harvard.edu